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Supervised by Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of The People's Republic of China Sponsored by Harbin Institute of Technology Editor-in-chief Yu Zhou ISSNISSN 1005-9113 CNCN 23-1378/T

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Related citation:KONG Xiang-ji,LI Xiang-kun,ZHANG Jie,LI Dong,ZHANG Xue-mei,ZHAO Yan,LV Yang.A preliminary study on total removal efficiency of organic pollutants in sewage by Harbin municipal sewage treatment plant[J].Journal of Harbin Institute Of Technology(New Series),2009,16(5):628-632.DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2009.05.006.
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A preliminary study on total removal efficiency of organic pollutants in sewage by Harbin municipal sewage treatment plant
Author NameAffiliation
KONG Xiang-ji School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
LI Xiang-kun School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
ZHANG Jie School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China
Lab of Water Quality Science and Recovery of Water Environment,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100022,China 
LI Dong Lab of Water Quality Science and Recovery of Water Environment,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100022,China 
ZHANG Xue-mei Academy of Measurement,Verification and Test of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150036,China 
ZHAO Yan School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
LV Yang School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
Abstract:
To evaluate the removal efficiency of organic pollutants in the sewage by Harbin municipal sewage treatment plant,the influent and effluent samples from the plant were pretreated by liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) under conditions of acidity,neutrality and alkalescence in sequence,and then were analyzed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrum (GC-MS) procedures.Results indicate that there are 70 species of organic pollutants in the influent sample of the plant,which mainly consist of alkyls,benzene series,esters,and heterocyclic compounds.Some of these organic pollutants are biotoxic and belong to persistent organic pollutants (POPs).Four species among them are on the list of Prior Pollutants of Environmental Protection Agency of USA (USEPA).However,7 species of organic pollutants appearing in the effluent sample mainly include alkyls of multi-carbons and phthalate esters.The removal efficiency of phthalates is poor because of their poor biodegradability.The sewage treatment technique is effective in removing most of organics pollutants.
Key words:  organic pollutants  GC-MS  municipal sewage  removal efficiency
DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2009.05.006
Clc Number:X703
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