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Supervised by Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of The People's Republic of China Sponsored by Harbin Institute of Technology Editor-in-chief Yu Zhou ISSNISSN 1005-9113 CNCN 23-1378/T

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Related citation:ZHAO Qing,SHI Wen-xin,YU Shui-li,LU Hui,LU Yan.Comparison of PVDF porous membranes modified by two different methods using composite nano-particles[J].Journal of Harbin Institute Of Technology(New Series),2010,17(6):751-755.DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2010.06.003.
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Comparison of PVDF porous membranes modified by two different methods using composite nano-particles
Author NameAffiliation
ZHAO Qing State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
SHI Wen-xin State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
YU Shui-li State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China 
LU Hui State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
LU Yan State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 
Abstract:
To improve the hydrophilicity and anti-fouling performance in water treatment,both entrapped method and deposited method were used to modify polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)porous membrane with composite Al2O3/TiO2 nano-particles.Neat PVDF membrane was prepared and its property was also compared with that of the modified membranes.Membrane permeation flux and anti-fouling performance were measured using a membrane cell.The contact angle between water and membrane surface was detected in order to denote the membrane hydrophilicity.Membrane morphology and surface structure were examined by atomic-force microscopy(AFM)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Experimental results showed that modified membranes had higher permeation fluxes than that of the neat PVDF membrane.The addition of nano-particles altered membrane surface morphology and increased surface roughness.Due to the hydrophilicity of nano-particles,however,the membrane anti-fouling performance was improved instead of worsened.The entrapped membrane exhibited better anti-fouling performance than the deposited membrane and the neat membrane.
Key words:  PVDF membrane  entrapped method  deposited method  composite nano-particles  membrane fouling
DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2010.06.003
Clc Number:TU991.2
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