Related citation: | Yifan Ge,Xiaoxiao Yu,Junyan Zhang,Lan Zhou,Yanhua Cheng,Meifang Zhu.Review:Aggregation-Induced Emission—A New Tool to Study Polymer Thermodynamics and Kinetics[J].Journal of Harbin Institute Of Technology(New Series),2022,29(6):89-100.DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2022067. |
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Author Name | Affiliation | Yifan Ge | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China | Xiaoxiao Yu | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China | Junyan Zhang | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China | Lan Zhou | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China | Yanhua Cheng | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China | Meifang Zhu | State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China |
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Abstract: |
Polymer thermodynamics and kinetics are important components in the basic theory of polymer physics, which provide critical support for polymer processing and molding. As an important thermal analysis technology, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a key way to explore the molecular motion of polymer chains, molecular structure, and condensed structure, greatly promoting the development of polymer materials. However, this technique is limited by its ambiguous results, because of inaccurate heat flow measurement and high parameter dependence. As an alternative strategy, aggregation-induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) have been extensively applied in various targets analysis and process monitoring, owing to their weak intermolecular interactions and highly twisted conformation. The optical properties of AIEgens are highly sensitive to the variations of the polymer microenvironment, including characteristic transition, crosslinking reaction, crystallization behavior, and phase separation. In this review, the progress of AIE technology in visualizing polymer molecular motion and structure evolution is summarized, compensating for the limitation of the traditional DSC method to facilitate further research in polymer science and engineering. |
Key words: aggregation-induced emission, thermodynamics, kinetics, polymer physics, visualization |
DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2022067 |
Clc Number:O631.2+2 |
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Descriptions in Chinese: |
综述:聚集诱导发光—研究高分子热力学与动力学的新工具 葛一帆,于晓晓,张君妍,周兰,成艳华,朱美芳 (东华大学 材料科学与工程学院 纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海 201620) 中文说明:高分子热力学与动力学是高分子物理基础理论中的重要组成部分,为高分子加工成型提供了关键支撑。差示扫描量热法(DSC)作为一项重要的热分析技术,是探索高分子的链运动、分子结构和凝聚态结构的关键方法,极大地促进了高分子材料的发展。然而,热流测量不准确以及对参数的依赖性,限制了对某些材料的表征研究。作为一种替代策略,聚集诱导发光分子(AIEgens)凭借其弱的分子间相互作用和高度扭曲的构象,通过产生可测量的光学信号,广泛应用于各种目标物分析和过程检测。其中,AIEgens的光学性质对高分子微环境的变化非常敏感,已经成功用于高分子的特性转变、交联反应、结晶和相分离的可视化研究。本文综述了AIE技术在高分子运动与结构演变方面取得的进展,以期弥补传统DSC技术的局限,为高分子的研究进一步提供参考。 关键词: 聚集诱导发光,热力学,动力学,高分子物理,可视化 |