| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | Jinyan Tan | 1. Department of Materials Science, State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Engineering, Advanced Coatings Research Center of Ministry of Education of China, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
2. Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands
| 200433 | | Shuxue Zhou* | 1.Department of Materials Science, State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Engineering, Advanced Coatings Research Center of Ministry of Education of China, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China | 200433 | | A. Catarina C. Esteves | 2. Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands
3. Institute for Complex Molecular Systems (ICMS), Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands | | | Limin Wu | 1. Department of Materials Science, State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Engineering, Advanced Coatings Research Center of Ministry of Education of China, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China | |
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| Abstract: |
| Zwitterion-based materials by virtue of their special physical and chemical characteristics have attracted researchers to utilize them for fabricating functional coatings. The simultaneous presence of positive and negative charges renders the zwitterion-based materials with electrostatically induced hydration properties, which enables a high resistance towards oily pollutants, nonspecific protein adsorption, bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. This review starts from the working mechanism of zwitterions and covers the fabrication strategies of zwitterion-based functional coatings, namely the zwitterion-bearing binder route, the zwitterion-bearing additive route and the post-generation of coatings containing zwitterionic precursors. The applications of zwitterion-based functional coatings are discussed, including medical implants, marine antifouling and oil-resistant coatings, with focus on the relevant mechanisms of the zwitterion-containing coatings for a specific performance. Finally, some comments and perspectives on the current situation and future development of zwitterion-based functional coatings are given. |
| Key words: zwitterionic materials functional coatings medical implant coatings marine antifouling coatings oil-resistant coatings amphiphilic coatings degradable coatings |
| DOI：10.11916/j.issn1005-9113.2022065 |
| Clc Number:TQ630.1 |
| Fund: |
