Abstract:Previous study showed that natural estrin, 17Estradiol (E2), could weaken the estrogenicity of Bisphenol A (BPA), a common estrin in water resources. In order to learn the potential mechanisms, experiments were performed with human breast cancer cell MCF7 on the cell cycle, estrogen receptor pathway and MAPKs pathway. Results showed that E2 worked through estrogen receptors and ERK pathway, and activated Cmyc gene, Cfos gene, and cyclin D1 protein, and thus increased the S section of the cell cycle. BPA worked mainly through estrogen receptors by activating cyclin D1 protein, and increased the S and G2 sections of the cell cycle. The mixture of BPA and E2 worked through both pathways, activated both Cfos and cyclin D1, and increased both S and G2 sections of the cell cycle. The main mechanism of E2’s weakening on BPA’s estrogenicity might be the decreased expression of Cmyc protein.