Abstract:The major allergens in yak milk were obtained by chemical methods, and purified by a fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) combined gel chromatography in order to analyze allergenicity of protein in yak milk. Casein and whey were isolated after adjusting isoelectric precipitating of skimmed milk to 46 by adding 10% acetic acid. Based on differential solubility in urea solutions and differential sensitivity of calcium, αscasein and βcasein were separated from whole casein. And then, the crude fractions of αscasein, βcasein were further separated using anionexchange FPLC and Sephadex G100 column. βlactoglobulin was separated from acid whey using chelating of citrate sodium at low pH in the presence of salt and purified by FPLC. The results of RPHPLC showed that the purities of αs, βcasein, and βlactoglobulin were 8713%, 8858%, and 8000%, respectively.