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Supervised by Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of The People's Republic of China Sponsored by Harbin Institute of Technology Editor-in-chief Yu Zhou ISSNISSN 1005-9113 CNCN 23-1378/T

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Related citation:Decai Li,Jiangwei Chu,Wenhui Zhang,Xiaojuan Wang,Guosheng Zhang.Speed Spatial Distribution Models for Traffic Accident Section of Freeway Based on Computer Simulation[J].Journal of Harbin Institute Of Technology(New Series),2015,22(3):123-128.DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2015.03.018.
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Speed Spatial Distribution Models for Traffic Accident Section of Freeway Based on Computer Simulation
Author NameAffiliation
Decai Li Traffic College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China 
Jiangwei Chu Traffic College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China 
Wenhui Zhang Traffic College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China 
Xiaojuan Wang Traffic College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China 
Guosheng Zhang Key Laboratory of Operation Safety Technology of Transport Vehicles of Transportation Industry, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088,China 
Abstract:
Simulation models for accident section on freeway are built in microscopic traffic flow simulation environment. In these models involving 2-lane, 3-lane and 4-lane freeway, one detector is set every 10 m to measure section running speed. According to the simulation results, speed spatial distribution curves for traffic accident section on freeway are drawn which help to determine dangerous sections on upstream of accident section. Furthermore, the speed spatial distribution models are obtained for every speed distribution curve. The results provide theoretical basis for determination on temporal and spatial influence ranges of traffic accident and offer reference to formulation of speed limit scheme and other management measures.
Key words:  traffic safety  freeway  accident section  speed distribution  simulation
DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.2015.03.018
Clc Number:U491.3
Fund:

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