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Abstract: |
A thruster configuration and optimization method for GEO satellite is proposed in this paper. All thrusters are installed on the back panel of satellite, which is not only compatible with the design of satellite subdivision structure, but also able to provide a large installation room for the payloads and components carried by the satellite. Chemical thruster and electric thruster were selected because they have complementary advantages and can effectively reduce propellant consumption. The working mode and tasks of the thruster were analyzed in detail for thruster configuration, which was optimized in order to minimize propellant consumption. Lastly, a GEO satellite thruster was configured and optimized using this method, with results showing that the method is feasible and effective, and consequently has value for engineering applications. |
Key words: GEO satellite chemical thruster electric thruster configuration optimization |
DOI:10.11916/j.issn.1005-9113.18055 |
Clc Number:V414.1 |
Fund: |
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Descriptions in Chinese: |
GEO卫星推力器布局设计及优化 冯佳佳1,2,王佐伟1,2 (1. 北京控制工程研究所,北京100191 ; 2. 空间智能控制技术国家级重点实验室,北京100190) 摘要:针对GEO卫星如何进行推力器布局设计及优化问题,提出一种推力器布局设计及优化方法。该布局设计中所有的推力器均布置在卫星背地板上,这为卫星所携带载荷和部件的布局提供了广阔的空间,推力器类型选用化学推力器和电推力器,有效减少了卫星推进剂的消耗量。文中针对该推力器布局设计,进行详细的推力器工作模式和工作任务分析,并以卫星寿命期间推进剂消耗量最小为目标,对推力器的布局设计进行优化。最后,以一实际GEO卫星为例,利用该方法进行推力器的布局设计及优化,结果表明该方法可行有效,具有工程应用价值。 关键词:GEO卫星;化学推力器;电推力器;布局设计;优化 |