引用本文: | 谷红波,贺金梅,胡君,黄玉东.含苯并噁唑半芳香聚酰胺的合成与表征[J].材料科学与工艺,2010,18(1):107-110.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20100123. |
| GU Hong-bo,HE Jin-mei,HU Jun,HUANG Yu-dong.Synthesis and characterization of new semi-aromatic polyamide[J].Materials Science and Technology,2010,18(1):107-110.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20100123. |
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摘要: |
为了得到同时具有优良耐热性能和易加工性能的新型半芳香聚酰胺,以5-氨基-2-(对氨基苯)苯并噁唑(ABO)和己二酸基于Yamazaki磷酸化过程合成了聚己二酰对苯撑苯并噁唑二胺(BO6).研究了反应温度对聚合物分子量的影响,并通过FTIR、1H-NMR对其结构进行了表征;利用DSC、TG对其热性能进行了研究.结果表明:反应温度在90℃左右时高聚物获得了最高的粘数.该聚合物的耐热性较脂肪族聚酰胺有较大幅度的提高,同时该聚合物具有较好的耐溶剂性能. |
关键词: 半芳香聚酰胺 Yamazaki磷酸化过程 聚己二酰对苯撑苯并噁唑二胺 |
DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20100123 |
分类号:TQ323.7 |
基金项目:哈工大科研创新基金(HIT.NSRIF.2008.05) |
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Synthesis and characterization of new semi-aromatic polyamide |
GU Hong-bo, HE Jin-mei, HU Jun, HUANG Yu-dong
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School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
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Abstract: |
In order to obtain a novel semi-aromatic polyamide having excellent heat-resistant and processing properties,a new semi-aromatic polyamide,poly(p-phenylenebenzoxazole adipamide)(BO6),was synthesized using 5-amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)benzoxazole(ABO) and adipic acid by means of Yamazaki phosphorylation reaction. The effect of reaction temperature on molecular weight of polymer was studied,the structure of product was characterized by means of FTIR、1H-NMR,and the heat resistance of the polymer was studied by means of DSC and TG. The results showed that the reaction temperature at around 90 ℃ gave a polymer of the highest viscosity; the heat resistance of the new semi-aromatic polyamide was much higher than that of the aliphatic polyamides,in addition,the product showed excellent solvent resistance. |
Key words: semi-aromatic polyamide Yamazaki phosphorylation reaction poly(p-phenylenebenzoxazole adi- pamide) (BO6) |