| 引用本文: | 董丽攀,李政,夏文,巩继贤,贾士儒,张健飞.细菌纤维素复合材料的研究新进展[J].材料科学与工艺,2018,26(1):88-96.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20170067. |
| DONG Lipan,LI Zheng,XIA Wen,GONG Jixian,JIA Shiru,ZHANG Jianfei.The new research progress on composite material of bacterial cellulose[J].Materials Science and Technology,2018,26(1):88-96.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20170067. |
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| 细菌纤维素复合材料的研究新进展 |
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董丽攀1,李政1,夏文1,巩继贤1,贾士儒2,张健飞1
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(1. 先进纺织复合材料教育部重点实验室(天津工业大学),天津 300387; 2.天津工业大学 纺织学院,天津 300387; 3. 工业发酵微生物教育部重点实验室(天津科技大学),天津 300457)
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| 摘要: |
| 细菌纤维素是一种新型的纳米级材料，具有高吸水性、高纯度、高结晶度和良好的生物相容性.本文综述了细菌纤维素复合材料在医疗、化工以及食品包装这3个重要领域的研究现状及其代表性成果，提出了利用聚合物渗透、掺杂原子和纳米颗粒修饰等方法制备新型细菌纤维素纳米复合材料，克服单一细菌纤维素材料性能上的缺陷，为其在更多领域的应用提供了思路.
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| 关键词: 细菌纤维素 复合材料 制备 医疗 化工 食品包装 |
| DOI：10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20170067 |
| 分类号:TB333 |
| 文献标识码:A |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(9,2,51473122)；天津市科技特派员项目(16JCTPJC44400)；天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划资助项目(14JCQNJC14200). |
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| The new research progress on composite material of bacterial cellulose |
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DONG Lipan1,LI Zheng1,XIA Wen1,GONG Jixian1,JIA Shiru2,ZHANG Jianfei1
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(1.Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Ministry of Education(Tianjin Polytechnic University), Tianjin 300387, China; 2.School of Textiles, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387,China; 3.Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education(Tianjin University of Science and Technology), Tianjin 300457,China)
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| Abstract: |
| Bacterial cellulose is a kind of novel nanometer material, which has attracted more attention due to its high water-uptake capacity, purity, crystallinity and quality in biocompatibility. In this paper, the research status and representative achievements of bacterial cellulose composites in three important fields, such as medical, chemical and food packaging are reviewed. In order to overcome the performance limitations of single bacterial cellulose materials, many new types of bacterial cellulose nanocomposites were prepared by polymer penetration, doping heteroatom and nano-particle modification and other methods, which extends the applications in other areas.
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| Key words: bacterial cellulose composite material preparation medical chemical industry food packaging |
