引用本文: | 徐源源,潘应君,柯德庆,杨林,王盼.晶粒长大抑制剂VC对原位生成WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷的影响[J].材料科学与工艺,2017,25(2):59-65.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20160173. |
| XU Yuanyuan,PAN Yingjun,KE Deqing,YANG Lin,WANG Pan.Effect of grain growth inhibitor VC on in situ formation of WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics[J].Materials Science and Technology,2017,25(2):59-65.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20160173. |
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摘要: |
为细化WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷晶粒,改善其组织, 提高其力学性能,以WC、TiB2和Co粉末为主要原材料,采用真空液相原位反应烧结工艺,在1 400 ℃真空烧结炉中制备了WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷.利用FE-SEM、EDS和XRD等技术,研究了不同含量的晶粒长大抑制剂VC对WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷组织、物相构成、硬度、密度、耐磨性及抗弯强度和断口形貌等性能的影响.结果表明:添加适量的VC能有效细化WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷晶粒,使得材料获得更均匀细小的微观组织, 增加材料韧性和断口不平整性, 增强材料抗弯强度,并且提高硬度、密度和耐磨性; 当VC的质量分数增加到0.9%时,金属陶瓷的晶粒平均尺寸可细化到约1.3 μm,硬度随之升高到91.5 HRA,抗弯强度达到794 MPa; 但VC的质量分数继续增加到1.2%、1.5%时,其硬度、密度、耐磨性及抗弯强度均会有所降低.
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关键词: WCoB-TiC-Co复相金属陶瓷 真空液相原位反应烧结 晶粒长大抑制剂 VC |
DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20160173 |
分类号:TB331 |
文献标识码:A |
基金项目:省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室青年基金资助项目(2016QN18). |
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Effect of grain growth inhibitor VC on in situ formation of WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics |
XU Yuanyuan, PAN Yingjun, KE Deqing, YANG Lin, WANG Pan
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(The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy(Wuhan University of Science and Technology), Wuhan 430081, China)
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Abstract: |
In order to refine the grain of WCoB-TiC-Co double phase cermet and improve its microstructure and mechanical properties, using WC, TiB2 and Co powders as main raw materials, WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics were prepared by in-situ liquid-phase reaction sintering at 1 400 ℃ in the vacuum furnace. The effect of contents of VC grain growth inhibitor on microstructure, phase composition, hardness, density, wear resistance, bending strength and the fracture surface of multiphase metal-ceramics were studied by FE-SEM, EDS and XRD. The results show that, with the addition of a proper VC content, the grain growth of WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics was effectively suppressed, and the toughness, fracture unevenness, bending strength, hardness and wear resistance of the materials were enhanced. When 0.9wt.% VC was added, the average grain size of WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics was only 1.3 μm, and, the hardness and the bending strength were 91.5 HRA and 794 MPa, respectively. As the content of VC increased from 1.2wt.% to 1.5wt.%, the hardness, density, wear resistance and bending strength of WCoB-TiC-Co multiphase metal-ceramics reduced gradually.
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Key words: WCoB-TiC-Co muhiphase metal-ceramics liquid phasereaction sintering grain growth inhibitor VC |