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主管单位 中华人民共和国
工业和信息化部
主办单位 哈尔滨工业大学 主编 李隆球 国际刊号ISSN 0367-6234 国内刊号CN 23-1235/T

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引用本文:史珂,赵庆良,王维业,王琨.铁锰复合阴极MFC-EF耦合系统产电及降解RhB效能[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2020,52(2):129.DOI:10.11918/201904181
SHI Ke,ZHAO Qingliang,WANG Weiye,WANG Kun.Electricity production and RhB degradation in MFC-EF coupling system with iron and manganese composite cathode[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2020,52(2):129.DOI:10.11918/201904181
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铁锰复合阴极MFC-EF耦合系统产电及降解RhB效能
史珂1,2,赵庆良1,2,王维业2,王琨1,2
(1.城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室(哈尔滨工业大学),哈尔滨 150090; 2.哈尔滨工业大学 环境学院,哈尔滨 150090)
摘要:
为实现微生物燃料电池(MFC)微电的原位利用,结合电芬顿(EF)技术的优势,构建MFC-EF耦合系统.为进一步提高该耦合系统性能,在Fenton催化剂铁的基础上引入类芬顿(Fenton-like)催化剂锰,制备出铁锰双金属复合阴极(FeMnOx/CF复合电极,其中CF指碳纤维刷),并与碳纤维(CF)无负载电极、Fe&Fe2O3/CF复合电极对比,探究MFC-EF耦合系统的电化学性能及其对目标污染物罗丹明B(RhB)的降解效果.结果表明,铁锰复合电极成功负载了Fe和Mn的二元金属氧化物,提高了耦合系统的最大输出功率(5.47 W/m3),降低了电池的内阻(109.00 Ω),提高了RhB的去除率(91.60%)和矿化率(30.84%).此外,FeMnOx/CF复合电极摆脱了常规Fenton体系对阴极液pH的严格限制,扩大了MFC-EF耦合系统的阴极液pH范围.本研究实现了污染物处理过程中的资源再生和利用,有望为实际染料废水处理提供新的思路.
关键词:  MFC-EF耦合系统  铁锰复合阴极  类电芬顿  产电  罗丹明B(RhB)
DOI:10.11918/201904181
分类号:TM911.45
文献标识码:A
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51778176)
Electricity production and RhB degradation in MFC-EF coupling system with iron and manganese composite cathode
SHI Ke1,2,ZHAO Qingliang1,2,WANG Weiye2,WANG Kun1,2
(1.State Key Lab of Urban Water Resources and Environment (Harbin Institute of Technology), Harbin 150090, China; 2.School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China)
Abstract:
In order to realize in-situ utilization of weak current generated in microbial fuel cell (MFC), an MFC-EF coupling system was constructed by utilizing the advantages of electro-Fenton (EF) technology. To further improve the performance of the coupling system, a composite cathode of iron and manganese (FeMnOx/CF composite electrode, CF refers to carbon fiber brush) was prepared, which introduced Fenton-like catalyst manganese on the basis of Fenton catalyst iron. The electrochemical performance of the MFC-EF coupling system and its degradation effect on Rhodamine B (RhB) were investigated by being compared with CF unloaded electrode and Fe&Fe2O3/CF composite electrode. Results showed that FeMnOx/CF composite electrode was successfully loaded with the binary metal oxides of Fe and Mn. The maximum output power of the coupling system was improved (5.47 W/m3), the internal resistance of the MFC was reduced (109.00 Ω), and both the removal rate (91.60%) and mineralization rate (30.84%) of RhB were increased. Besides, the FeMnOx/CF composite electrode was free from the strict restriction of catholyte pH in conventional Fenton system, and the pH range of catholyte in MFC-EF coupling system was expanded. The study can realize the regeneration and utilization of resources in the process of pollutant removal, which is expected to provide a new idea for practical dye wastewater treatment.
Key words:  MFC-EF coupling system  iron and manganese composite cathode  electro-Fenton-like  electricity production  Rhodamine B (RhB)

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