| 引用本文: | 刘立武,赵伟,兰鑫,刘彦菊,冷劲松.智能软聚合物及其航空航天领域应用[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2016,48(5):1.DOI:10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.2016.05.001 |
| LIU Liwu,ZHAO Wei,LAN Xin,LIU Yanju,LENG Jinsong.Soft intelligent material and its applications in aerospace[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2016,48(5):1.DOI:10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.2016.05.001 |
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| 摘要: |
| 智能软材料针对外界的刺激（如温度、电场、光、磁场等等）能够产生不同程度的形变而体现出活性.作为新型智能软活性聚合物材料的代表，形状记忆聚合物和电致活性聚合物主动软材料日益显示出巨大的应用前景.本文综述了形状记忆聚合物及其复合材料以及驱动方法，形状记忆聚合物智能材料在航天领域的应用，介电弹性体材料及其复合材料，介电弹性体材料的理论研究进展，介电弹性体材料在航空航天领域的应用.
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| 关键词: 智能软聚合物 复合材料 航空航天 主动变形 驱动方法 |
| DOI：10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.2016.05.001 |
| 分类号:V45 |
| 文献标识码:A |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(2,6, 11225211). |
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| Soft intelligent material and its applications in aerospace |
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LIU Liwu1, ZHAO Wei1, LAN Xin2, LIU Yanju1, LENG Jinsong2
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(1. Department of Astronautic Science and Mechanics, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;2.Center for Composite Materials and Structures, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Soft intelligent materials can produce different deformation under some external stimuli (such as temperature, electricity, light, magnetic field, and so on) to demonstrate the activities. As the representative of the new intelligent soft active polymer materials, shape memory polymer and electro active polymer are showing significant potential. In the review, the actuation methods, applications of SMP in the aerospace field and its composites are introduced; in addition, the recent progress of theoretical studies and aerospace applications of dielectric elastomer are summarized.
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| Key words: soft intelligent polymer composite aerospace active deformation actuation methods |
